IJEP 45(4): 355-362 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Jayvardhan Sahu and Shailza Verma* Jabalpur Engineering College, Department of Civil Engineering, Jabalpur – 482 011, Madhya Pradesh, India Abstract This study aims to develop spatial variability maps of groundwater quality parameters within the municipal ward boundary of Jabalpur city and estimates the […]

IJEP 45(4): 347-354 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Fathahillah1*, Dyah Darma Andayani1, Akhyar Muchtar1, Hardianto2 and Abdul Hafid Hasim3 1. Universitas Negeri Makassar, Department of Electrical Engineering, Makassar 90224, South Sulawesi, Indonesia2. Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi (STITEK) Bontang, Department of Electrical Engineering, Bontang 75321, East Kalimantan, Indonesia3. Universitas Negeri Makassar, Department of

IJEP 45(4): 339-346 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Mayuri Patil1, Pradnya Kedar1, Riya Jain2 and Sopan Ingle1* 1. Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra University, School of Environmental and Earth Sciences, Jalgaon – 425 001, Maharashtra, India2. Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra University, School of Mathematical Science, Jalgaon 425 001, Maharashtra, India

IJEP 45(4): 331-338 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Pooja Choudhary1, Neeraj Kumar1* and Arindam Ghosh2 1. ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education (IFHE), Department of Economics, ICFAI School of Social Sciences, Hyderabad – 501 203, Telangana, India2. Vijaybhoomi University, JAGSoM, Karjat – 410 201, Maharashtra, India Abstract This article looks into the

IJEP 45(4): 322-330 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text S. Monisha1* and S.P. Sangeetha2 Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Department of Civil Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai – 603 104, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract Heavy metal pollution poses a significant threat to both the environment and living

IJEP 45(4): 307-321 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Sudhakar Pal, Arabinda Sharma* and Monashree Panigrahi Gangadhar Meher University, School of Geography, Sambalpur – 768 001, Odisha, India Abstract In this modern era, rapid urbanization results in changes in landuse and land cover (LULC) patterns that have a significant impact on urban

IJEP 45(4): 295-306 : Vol. 45 Issue. 4 (April 2025) Full Text Prateek Bhardwaj and Surinder Deswal* National Institute of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Kurukshetra – 136 119, Haryana, India Abstract Noise levels and traffic flow were recorded simultaneously during the day at 19 locations along the four major arterial roads of the Kurukshetra