IJEP 45(10): 957-964 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Santhiya Jayakumar, Suganya Kalaiarasu and K. J. Sharmila* Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Department of Biotechnology, Maduravoyal, Chennai – 600 095, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract The widespread contamination of heavy metals caused by anthropogenically introduced acidic tannery effluent into the environment poses […]

IJEP 45(10): 948-956 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Parisutha Rajan* and Swetha Sekhar Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Faculty of Architecture, Chennai – 600 095, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract Cities in warm, humid climates should plan tree planting in green infrastructure to reduce microclimate effects and improve outdoor human thermal

IJEP 45(10): 939-947 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text K. N. Gunasheela1, Venkatesha Raju K.1* and Mani Ramakrishnan2 1. Presidency University, Department of Civil Engineering, Yelahanka, Bengaluru – 560 064, Karnataka, India 2. Presidency College, Department of Life Sciences, Hebbal, Bangalure – 560 024, Karnataka, India Abstract This study evaluated the effectiveness

IJEP 45(10): 931-938 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Karishma Chauhan1, Abhyudaya Singh2, Anil Dutt Vyas1* and Meena Kumari Sharma1 1. Manipal University, Department of Civil Engineering, Jaipur – 313 001, Rajasthan, India 2. Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur (MNIT), Department of Civil Engineering, Jaipur – 302 017, Rajasthan, India Abstract

IJEP 45(10): 922-930 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Altaf Raheem Shnaishel1, Hamza K. Abdulhassan1 and Hamid T. AL-Saad2* 1. University of Basrah, Department of Geology, College of Science, Basrah, Iraq2. University of Basrah, College of Marine Science, Basrah, Iraq Abstract N-alkane hydrocarbons were studied in sediment samples collected from seven locations

IJEP 45(10): 911-921 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Atul P. Ganorkar1, Akash M. Langde1* and Madhuri Tayade2 1. Anjuman College of Engineering and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nagpur – 440 001, Maharashtra, India2. Indian Institute of Information Technology, Department of Basic Sciences, Nagpur – 441 108, Maharashtra, India Abstract This

IJEP 45(10): 900-910 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Vishalakshi Subramanian1, Priyanka Ramamoorthi1 and Kannan Dorai Pandian2* 1. Thiagarajar College, Department of Botany, Madurai – 625 009, Tamil Nadu, India2. Pondicherry University, Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Chinna Kalapet, Puducherry – 605 014, India Abstract The increasing impact of pollution poses

IJEP 45(10): 891-899 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Vijayant Panday and Ananda Babu K.* Shri Vaishnav Vidyapeeth Vishwavidyalaya, Department of Civil Engineering, Indore – 453 111, Madhya Pradesh, India Abstract The increasing discharge of inadequately treated or untreated sewage effluent into waterbodies due to urbanization and industrial activities has become a

IJEP 45(10): 882-890 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Anil Kumar1, Rishu Sharma1*, Jayant Pandurang Supale1 and Gajanan Shravan Datar2 1. G.B. Pant DSEU, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Okhla-I Campus, New Delhi – 110 020, India 2. Government College of Engineering and Research, Avasari, Pune – 412 406, Maharashtra, India Abstract Disposal

IJEP 45(10): 871-881 : Vol. 45 Issue. 10 (October 2025) Full Text Bereket Gebresilassie1, Yeman Gebru1, Shimeles Fisseha2 and N. Rao Cheepurupalli3* 1. Aksum University, Department of Geology, Faculty of Mines, Shire 314, Tigray-Ethiopia2. Addis Ababa University, Applied Geophysics Unit, Institute of Geophysics, Space Science and Astronomy, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia3. Aksum University, Department of Mineral