September 2025 Articles

A Machine Learning Approach for Pixel-Based Spatio-Temporal LULC Classification for Identification of Heterogeneous Land

IJEP 45(9): 775-791 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Debayan Bhattacharya1, Koj Sambyo1*, Chandrima Bandyopadhyay2 and Gupinath Bhandari31. National Institute of Technology, Department of Computer Science and ...

Comparative Analysis of RBI Grade-81 with Other Binders in Clayey Soil Stabilization

IJEP 45(9): 792-803 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Prashant Patel1, Vijay Kumar1* and Dharmendra Singh21. Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Department of Civil Engineering, ...

Impact of Abiotic Stress on Antioxidant Systems During the Early Stages of Growth and the Germination of Vigna sp.

IJEP 45(9): 804-812 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Nibedita Samal1, Manoja Das1* and Guru Charan Nayak21. Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology University, Department of Life ...

Unveiling the Impact of TiO2 Nanoparticles on Rice Bran Biodiesel: A Visual Approach to Emission and Efficiency Metrics

IJEP 45(9): 813-824 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Manoj Kumar Gupta* and Ashok Kumar SrivastavaMaharshi University of Information Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lucknow - 226 ...

Untangling the Challenges of Organic Farming in the Hill Region of India: An In-Depth Analysis of the Value Chain

IJEP 45(9): 825-841 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Sushant Tomar1 and Neeraj Sharma2*1. Graphic Era Hill University, School of Management, Dehradun - 248 002, Uttarakhand, India2 ...

Nux Vomica – A Novel Natural Coagulant on the Degradation of Acid Blue Dyeing Effluent

IJEP 45(9): 842-847 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Yakoopali Ibrahim1, Shafeer Ahamed N.S.1, Kanmani Kalaichelvan1*, Jagadeesh Kasi2 and Manoj Kumar M.31. B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute ...

The Impact of Energy and the Environment on Urban Sustainable Development: Structural Equation Model Approach

IJEP 45(9): 848-855 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Muh. Ichsan Ali1*, Moh. Ahsan S. Mandra2 and Abdul Hafid Hasim11. Universitas Negeri Makassar, Department of Civil Engineering ...

Influence of Expired and Non-Expired Folic Acid Tablets Disposal on Soil Quality

IJEP 45(9): 856-863 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Divya J.1*, Vasudha Ranjan1 and Basavarajappa S.H.21. JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Department of Environmental Science, ...

Green Mussel Density on the Viscosity, Gel Strength and Lead Contamination in Gracilaria verrucosa within Extensive Aquaculture Pond Systems

IJEP 45(9): 864-868 : Vol. 45 Issue. 9 (September 2025) Full Text Andi Rahmad Rahim1*, Dwi Retnaningtyas Utami2 and Lintang Permata Sari11. Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Aquaculture Study Programme, Jawa Timur ...